Give an introduction to Public Policy- Public Policy Management addresses issues such as the economic condition of the nation, social welfare issues, education, healthcare and environmental policies. A country's future is determined by societal values, economic conditions, and political ideologies and public policy management plays an important role in this. Public policy is important in shaping societies and solving societal issues. There is a wide scope of public policy in India as it covers a wide variety of critical issues. The major core areas of topics that public policy includes are environmental sustainability, maintaining social security and engaging in international issues. Poverty is alleviated through public policy in India as it drives economic growth. Public Policy also promotes renewable energy and conservation and also helps enhance national security and actively participates in running global affairs.

BBA in Public Policy is mainly a three-year degree program. It stands for Bachelor of Business Administration. This degree incorporates studies that integrate general management business concepts and the analysis of government policies and their effect on society. This program also incorporates the study of how the companies can effectively interact with such policies. After completing this degree, graduates can take up jobs where business skills meet public policy concerns such as healthcare, environment and social welfare. 

The Bachelor of Public Administration and Governance was established to address increasing needs for practitioners who will implement and administer bureaucratic and political operations, implement public plans, govern districts, and oversee civil society in a democratic, economic, political, legal and legal environment. This all-encompassing degree incorporates plan implementation, quality, demand planning, implementation of Ordinances, citizens’ welfare, community development, information systems that are applicable in emergency planning, and national and international regulatory schemes that control national, local and global district and even state governance.

MBA in Public Policy is a two-year postgraduate degree offered by many deemed universities in India. This program equips students with skills for influencing legislators and forming policies that serve social purposes. It provides students with efficiency and leadership abilities among policymakers and administrators while exposing them to topical issues in management. MBA professionals help make presentations and facilitate meetings to achieve social goals.

They are also trained to be proficient in the legislative processes. This course primarily focuses on building skills that can be used in business, economics, finance and management-related and social issues. The main subjects included in this course are business law, human resource management, international business and the main subjects like marketing and finance. Additional public policy-related subjects include executive legislative relations, financial management and public budgetary processes. Other main subjects include decision-making and economic analysis for public policy.

The admission process for the students in the MBA in Public Policy course will require the students to qualify for the entrance examinations like CAT, XAT, CMAT and NMAT. Some universities in India grant admission on a merit basis. However, students will be required to have a bachelor's degree with a minimum aggregate of 50% in CGPA from any recognized university. The fee for a Master’s in Public Policy in India ranges between ₹ 1.65 lakhs to ₹ 26.50 lakhs. The average package for a professional with a degree in an MBA in Public Policy can go up to ₹15 LPA. Salary, however, depends totally on the prior experience and the skills of the person. 

A degree in public policy is crucial for those professionals who aspire to see their careers shortly. The origin of the program is in the more problem-focused and project-based approach to policy engagement that is associated with the Government of India in its post-liberalization incarnation. Mission-mode strategies, public objectives and team-based methods of public service delivery are far more important to policy success today than ever before.

What is Public Policy Management 

Graduates after completing their degree in public policy management, address the challenges of policy innovation, governance for public service delivery, the relationship between government and industry, social policy, teaching and consultancy for policy analysis and program evaluation. The business solutions for poverty alleviation, environmental and sustainable energy policies, social education, health policies of the nation, international geopolitics, international trade and many other issues are being addressed by the graduates of the public policy management. 

A degree in public policy, whether it is a graduate or a post-graduate degree allows students to undertake and take care of policy analysis and tackle the challenges that come up by multi-level interaction between government, business and society. These graduates are capable of addressing the increasing and growing complexity of issues of public policy and management by collaborating on the concepts of various social science disciplines.

Aspiring and motivational leaders and managers of public and private sector firms, international and non-governmental organizations, advocacy groups and civil society associations have a prime focus on public policies of the nation. The effectiveness of public policymaking and the working of the government have a large impact on the desired societal goals of equity and justice. Hence, there is a large demand for skilled professionals equipped with a degree in public policy to formulate, design and implement public policies.

The graduates upon completion of this program, are equipped with influence skills on legislators and policy-making for social objectives. It also equips the students with leadership and efficiency skills among policymakers and administrators while introducing them to contemporary issues in management. They are also prepared to be effective in the legislative process. This course mainly deals with the development of skills that can be applied in business, economics, finance and management-related and social problems. The principal topics covered in this course are business law, human resource management, international business and the principal topics such as marketing and finance. Other public policy-related topics are executive legislative relations, financial management and public budgetary processes. 

Subjects in Public Policy 

A degree in Public Policy provides an intensive and broad-based education that can equip students with general management skills and specialized public policy knowledge. This is to address the increasing demand for public policy graduates in business and government agencies. The knowledge and skills taught during the program are significant for strategic decision-making and long-term success in a complex and interconnected business atmosphere. The problem-solving aspect of public policy is grounded on a solid understanding of social, economic and political affairs and has emerged as a key component of managing regulatory environments, influencing policy, managing risk and taking care of the expectations of the public. Some of the subjects like Foundations of Public Policy, Stakeholder Management and Community Participation, Organizational Behaviour and Public Leadership, Public Policy Analysis and many others help students to get a deep knowledge of the subject.

Skill Development 

Graduates with a degree in public policy are provided with a diverse skill set, which is important for handling and tackling issues in society. Students develop strong analytical skills that enable them to evaluate data and access policy outcomes. This is necessary to understand the criticality of legislative processes. Professionals who have graduated with a degree in public policy can think critically to identify societal issues and hence propose evidence-based solutions. 

Effective communication skills are another key aspect that is enhanced in an individual after completing the degree. Effective communication skills are crucial as policy professionals must articulate ideas clearly to diverse audiences from the public to policymakers. With the help of this degree a deep understanding of economic, social and political systems. Due to this understanding, graduates are prepared to advocate for policies that address inequality and hence promote sustainable development. 

Professionals on the other hand, get equipped with team management skills and time management skills so that they can work in interdisciplinary teams. Hence, leadership skills and teamwork abilities are inculcated in an individual through such a degree. This is equipped through various case studies, projects, seminars and collaborations. Ultimately, a Public Policy degree prepares individuals to bring change in society as well as in their personality and advocate for policies that serve the public good.

Career prospects

A degree in Public Policy opens the door to different and diverse career opportunities in various sectors. Graduates can pursue roles in both public and private sectors. They have opportunities to work in government agencies as well as private organizations. Here, in such organisations graduates can develop and implement policies at local, state and federal levels. Many also find positions with think tanks and research organisations analyzing policy impacts and providing data-driven recommendations. Graduates are needed to make and implement government policies. 

Nonprofit companies and firms often need and hire public policy experts to advise them regarding social issues and drive community-based initiatives. To shape corporate strategies and handle regulatory environments, private-sector companies hire public policy graduates. 

Graduates can also pursue careers in international organizations like the United Nations or the World Bank where they can participate in global development and diplomacy. Academic, journalism and consulting roles are also in demand after completing a degree in public policy where graduates can do research give analysis and provide expert opinions. Graduates with a public policy degree are also well-positioned for leadership roles across multiple industries such as Reliance Industries and Adani Group. 

Future Scope 

Currently, the world is facing growing, complex global challenges and hardships. Graduates after completing a degree in public policy have a vast variety of working opportunities in the future. Graduates of public policy can play an important role in the formation of laws, policies and governance strategies across the government, think tanks and non-governmental organisations. The demand, need and importance for public policy graduates is increasing day by day as social, economic and environmental issues become more and more connected. Graduates can apply their knowledge to fields such as healthcare reform, environmental conservation, urban planning, and social justice, making decisions that directly impact the lives of millions. 

Graduates will also be trained in data-driven decision-making, making them able to analyze trends and develop solutions within a rapidly changing political and economic environment. The emergence of digital governance and international policy cooperation also opens up additional career opportunities, such as jobs in international institutions, consultancy, and political advisory roles. The profession offers a dynamic and effective career, whereby one can play a role in shaping a sustainable and equitable future.